There are many other factors apart from those outlined below which may contribute to Neuro Developmental Delay to varying degrees. Genetic disposition plays a major part as does lack of environmental stimulation in the first few years of life.
Pregnancy
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Threatened miscarriage
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Influenza or infection at specific stages
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Toxaemia
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Alcohol consumption /illicit drugs/
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Poorly controlled diabetes
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Placental insufficiency
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Reduced amniotic fluid
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Poor nutrition
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Birth
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Prolonged or precipitate labour
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Foetal distress
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Prematurity
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Breech presentation
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Caesarean Section/high forceps delivery
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Newborn disorders
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Low birth weight
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Inborn errors of metabolism
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Low Apgar score
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Early childhood
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Illnesses in early childhood
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Febrile convulsion
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Restricted movement in the first few months
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History of recurrent ear, nose and throat infections
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